Gold price continues to rise, extending its recovery in a holiday-shortened week, despite dwindling expectations of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed). This comes as a surprise, given the persistent strength of the US Dollar. The rise in the Producer Price Index (PPI) in January and the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data prompted speculation of ongoing sticky core Personal Consumption Expenditure price index (PCE) data, but investors believe that the jump in PPI data was merely due to seasonal adjustments.
Additionally, Raphael Bostic, the President of the Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank, has projected two rate cuts starting in the summer due to progress in underlying measures of inflation. His comments have eased the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets such as Gold. Despite concerns about inflationary pressure, this has bolstered the Gold price.
The US Dollar Index (DXY) has seen a decline, pushing the Gold price to climb as high as $2,020. However, the surprise rise in consumer price inflation has led to a significant shift in market expectations regarding the timing of Fed rate cuts. This, in turn, has affected the trajectory of Gold prices.
In technical terms, the Gold price has recovered to near the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) and may see a bullish outlook if it manages to sustain above this level. However, the downward-sloping trendline from December’s high could pose a barrier to further price increases.
In addition to these factors, the extensive use of Gold as a store of value and a hedge against inflation and depreciating currencies, along with central banks’ increasing Gold reserves, have contributed to the recent surge in Gold prices. The inverse correlation between Gold and the US Dollar and US Treasuries, as well as its status as a safe-haven asset, have also influenced its recent price movements.
The upcoming Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC) minutes for January’s policy meeting and the preliminary S&P Global Manufacturing PMI for February will be key events to watch in the coming week.
Overall, Gold prices have seen a significant increase due to a combination of factors, including inflation concerns, ongoing economic recovery, and market sentiment towards the US Dollar and other safe-haven assets. This has prompted investors to closely monitor the developments in Gold markets in the coming days.