Gold surpassed $2,500 an ounce for the first time, driven by speculations that the US Federal Reserve is nearing a decision to cut interest rates.
Spot bullion rose by up to 2.2% on Friday, exceeding the previous record set last month. The disappointing data on the US housing market reinforced beliefs that the Fed might implement quicker and deeper rate cuts. Lower interest rates are generally beneficial for gold since it does not yield interest.
Additional Insight: Gold’s surge this year, up more than 20%, is fueled by optimism surrounding monetary easing, increased central bank purchases, and growing demand for it as a safe-haven asset given rising geopolitical tensions.
Gold’s Rally and Market Reaction
The rally in bullion surprised many analysts earlier this year, with gains sustained even as market opinions on rate cuts wavered. Now, with expectations high for imminent rate reductions by US officials, gold has seen a further uptick.
A multitude of recent US economic data has convinced markets that the Fed is on the verge of cutting borrowing costs from a multi-decade high, aligning with traditional drivers of the metal’s value.
There is ongoing speculation about the extent of the rate cuts the Fed may undertake, given conflicting signals from recent economic indicators.
According to Bart Melek, global head of commodity strategy at TD Securities, gold investors tend to anticipate more aggressive monetary accommodation from the Fed. He predicts prices could reach $2,700 in the coming quarters as various macroeconomic factors align favorably.
Investor Sentiment and Economic Data
Speculators have increased their net-bullish positions on Comex gold futures to levels not seen in nearly four years. Concurrently, gold holdings in exchange-traded funds have rebounded after experiencing outflows in the past few years.
Economists and traders are scrutinizing the latest economic data for indications of the Fed’s policy trajectory. Recent figures revealing a drop in new-home construction in the US signal weak demand, prompting expectations of further rate cuts by the Fed.
Analysts like Bob Haberkorn, senior market strategist at RJO Futures, view this as a sign of an impending recession, with the Fed likely to enact more significant rate cuts than previously anticipated.
Spot gold closed at $2,508.82 an ounce in New York, marking a 2.1% increase. Silver and palladium experienced gains, while platinum remained relatively stable.