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Gold prices are consolidating, favored by a pullback on the US Dollar and low US bond yields. The market is awaiting key US data to help define the direction for the precious metal. New York Federal Reserve President John Williams dismissed the idea of rate cuts, leading to a lack of confidence in the market to attempt a retest of previous highs.
Gold is widely seen as a safe-haven asset during turbulent times and a hedge against inflation and depreciating currencies. Central banks are the biggest Gold holders, adding 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, the highest yearly purchase since records began.
Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, tends to rise when the Dollar depreciates and is also inversely correlated with risk assets. The price of Gold can escalate quickly due to geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession, and can also move based on how the US Dollar behaves.
US Core Personal Consumption Expenditures – Price Index (YoY) measures the changes in the prices of goods and services purchased by consumers and is the Federal Reserve’s preferred gauge of inflation. A higher reading is bullish for the US Dollar, while a lower reading is bearish.
Insight: The Gold market is currently driven by several factors, including the weakness in the US Dollar and low US bond yields, as well as market uncertainty and potential inflation concerns. The market is placing significant emphasis on key US economic data such as the US Q3 GDP figures and the US Personal Consumption Expenditures Prices Index to help determine the near-term direction for Gold. Additionally, the lack of confidence in the market to attempt a retest of previous highs suggests a cautious approach from investors, indicating a period of consolidation for the precious metal. As such, Gold’s performance in the near-term will likely be closely tied to these key economic indicators and market sentiment.