Gold prices fell by more than 1% over the past few days, opening trading on Thursday at $2011.97 per ounce. This decline can be attributed to strong economic data from the United States, causing an increase in U.S. yields, and a shift in market expectations for interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.
The rise in U.S. yields continued to drive losses in the XAU/USD, with the primary reason for the decline in gold being the robust U.S. retail sales report. The U.S. Department of Commerce revealed that sales in December exceeded expectations by 0.4% and jumped by 0.6%, strengthening the dollar to its highest level in five weeks at 103.69 points.
Federal Reserve Governor statements on a cautious approach to monetary policy adjustments indicate a more tempered attitude towards interest rate cuts. However, the Fed remains ready to begin these cuts if there is a clear and sustained decline in inflation rates.
Today’s U.S. calendar will include more speakers from the Federal Reserve, unemployment claims data, and the release of the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment survey. As a result, the price of gold is likely to face more pressure, especially after strong retail sales data for December, reducing the chances of a Fed interest rate cut in March.
Ultimately, the performance of the U.S. dollar, Treasury yields, and gold will likely be guided by industrial production data for December and interest rate expectations from Federal Reserve speakers in the short and long term.
Insight: The decline in gold prices can be seen as a response to positive economic indicators from the United States, as well as a shift in market expectations regarding Federal Reserve interest rate cuts. The strong retail sales data for December has reduced the likelihood of a rate cut, potentially impacting the performance of gold in the near future. Additionally, Federal Reserve officials are facing challenges in balancing stable labor market conditions with consumer spending momentum, making quick interest rate cuts a potential risk for continued inflationary pressures.